Magnitude | Relative Brightness | Example | Remarks | |
-25 | 10,000,000,000 | Sun | Bright enough to burn the retina | |
-20 | 100,000,000 | |||
-15 | 1,000,000 | |||
-10 | 10,000 | Moon | ||
-5 | 100 | Venus | Almost bright enough to cast a shadow | |
0 | 1 | Alpha Centauri | The brightest stars in the sky | |
5 | 0 | .01 | Stars just visible to the eye | |
10 | 0 | .000,1 | Proxima Centauri | |
15 | 0 | .000,001 | ||
20 | 0 | .000,000,01 | Just visible in best telescopes (1945) | |
25 | 0 | .000,000,000,1 | ||
30 | 0 | .000,000,000,001 | Just visible in best telescopes (1995) |
Visible in daylight |
Visible at night |
Optical aid required |